New Build Lighting Guide Ireland: A Room-by-Room Checklist
Building a new home is exciting, but with so many decisions to make, lighting can easily become something that’s left until later. That’s why we have written this easily-read new build lighting guide Ireland.
Planning your lighting early can make a huge difference to how your finished home looks and functions. It’s not just about choosing attractive light fittings. You also need to think about where lighting points will be positioned, how each room will be used, where you’ll need task lighting and which areas would benefit from softer, ambient light.
If you’re currently building a home in Ireland, this room-by-room new build lighting guide will help you plan your lighting before the electrician arrives.
Why Should You Plan Lighting Early in a New Build?
Ideally, your lighting plan should be considered alongside your electrical plan rather than after the main electrical work has been completed.
At this stage, think about more than simply placing one ceiling light in the centre of every room.
A well-designed lighting scheme usually combines three types of lighting:
Ambient lighting provides the general illumination in a room, usually from ceiling lights, recessed lighting or larger fittings.
Task lighting provides additional light where you need it for specific activities, such as cooking, reading or getting ready in front of a mirror.
Accent lighting adds atmosphere or draws attention to particular areas and features, such as artwork, shelving or architectural details.
Using a combination of these can make a new home feel much more considered and comfortable.
New Build Lighting Checklist: Room by Room
Kitchen
The kitchen is one of the most important rooms to plan properly because one central light is rarely enough.
Think about where your kitchen units, worktops, appliances and island will be positioned before deciding on lighting points.
Consider including:
- General ceiling lighting
- Task lighting around food preparation areas
- Under-cabinet lighting
- Pendant lights above a kitchen island
- Lighting above a dining area, if applicable
- Separate switches for different lighting zones
- Dimmers where suitable
Planning Pendant Lights Over a Kitchen Island
If you’re having a kitchen island, decide on the size and position of the island before your electrician fixes the pendant points.
For most islands, two or three pendant lights work well, depending on the size of the island and the dimensions of the fittings.
The size of the pendants matters just as much as the number. Two larger statement pendants may suit a space better than three smaller fittings.
If you’re unsure, read our How Many Pendant Lights Over a Kitchen Island? guide for more detailed advice on spacing, size and positioning.
Kitchen checklist: Have you confirmed the final island dimensions and pendant positions before the electrical points are installed?
Living Room
Your living room should be comfortable at different times of the day, so avoid relying entirely on one bright ceiling light.
A layered approach works particularly well here.
Consider:
- A main ceiling light or statement fitting
- Wall lights
- Floor lamps
- Table lamps
- Lighting for shelving or other features
- Dimmer controls
Think about your furniture layout too. Knowing where the sofa, television and side tables will go makes it easier to decide where sockets, lamps and wall lights will be useful.
For the colour temperature, warm white lighting around 2700K–3000K is a popular choice for living spaces because it creates a softer, more relaxing atmosphere.
Open-Plan Kitchen, Dining & Living Areas
Open-plan rooms need particular attention because several different activities take place within one large space.
Rather than treating the entire area as one room, divide it into lighting zones.
Your kitchen might have brighter task lighting, pendants could define the island, a statement fitting could sit over the dining table and softer lamps or wall lights could create a more relaxed living area.
Separate switches and dimmers can make a big difference here, allowing you to change the atmosphere without having every light switched on at once.
Try to keep the overall lighting scheme visually connected. Your fittings don’t necessarily need to match, but complementary finishes, shapes or materials can help the space feel cohesive.
Dining Area
If you have a separate dining room or defined dining area, consider making the table the focal point.
A pendant light or chandelier positioned above the dining table can provide both practical lighting and a decorative feature.
Before fixing the lighting point, consider where the table will actually sit rather than automatically centring the light within the room.
This is particularly important if the table won’t be positioned directly in the centre.
Warm white lighting around 2700K–3000K generally creates a comfortable atmosphere for dining and entertaining.
Dining checklist: Is the lighting point centred over the planned position of your table rather than simply the centre of the room?
Hallway & Entrance
The entrance is one of the first things you and your guests see, so lighting here deserves more consideration than it sometimes receives.
Depending on the size and ceiling height, consider:
- A statement pendant
- Flush or semi-flush ceiling lights
- Wall lights
- Table lamps on a console
- Lighting around mirrors or artwork
If you have a high or double-height entrance, this can also be an opportunity to use a larger statement fitting.
Remember to think about sightlines. A pendant may look completely different when viewed from an upstairs landing than it does from directly underneath.
Stairs & Landing
Staircases connect different areas of the home and often need more than a single ceiling fitting.
Depending on the design of your house, you might consider ceiling lights, wall lights or decorative lighting around the staircase.
If you’re planning statement lighting in a stairwell, check the ceiling height and drop carefully before purchasing.
Also consider how the fitting will eventually be accessed for cleaning, maintenance or changing bulbs.
Main Bedroom
Bedroom lighting should be flexible enough for getting dressed while still feeling relaxing in the evening.
Consider:
- Main ceiling lighting
- Bedside lamps
- Wall-mounted bedside lights
- Dressing-table lighting
- Wardrobe lighting
- Dimmer controls
If you’re considering wall-mounted bedside lights, decide on your bed size and position early. Moving the bed later can leave your carefully positioned wall lights in the wrong place.
Warm white lighting around 2700K–3000K generally works particularly well in bedrooms.
Children’s Bedrooms & Guest Rooms
Think about how these rooms might change over time.
A child’s bedroom may eventually become a teenager’s room, study space or guest room, so flexibility is useful.
Along with the main ceiling light, make sure there are enough sockets for bedside lamps, desk lighting and future furniture layouts.
For guest bedrooms, simple layered lighting with a ceiling fitting and bedside lamps will suit most situations.
Bathroom
Bathroom lighting needs to balance atmosphere, practicality and safety.
You’ll generally want good overall illumination alongside effective lighting around the mirror.
Consider:
- Main bathroom lighting
- Lighting around the vanity or mirror
- An LED bathroom mirror
- Separate lighting around different areas where appropriate
- Suitable IP-rated fittings
Bathrooms are divided into electrical zones, and fittings need an appropriate IP rating depending on where they’re installed. Always check the requirements for the intended location and discuss bathroom lighting positions with your electrician.
An LED mirror can be a useful addition, particularly where models offer features such as integrated lighting, demisters or adjustable colour temperature.
Bathroom checklist: Have the mirror dimensions and electrical requirements been decided before the bathroom walls are finished?
Ensuite
Ensuites may be smaller than the main bathroom, which makes good lighting particularly important.
Rather than filling a compact space with too many fittings, concentrate on useful general lighting and good illumination around the mirror.
If the ensuite doesn’t receive much natural light, the colour temperature you choose can have a noticeable impact on how the room feels.
Again, make sure all fittings are suitable for the bathroom zone in which they’ll be installed.

1000x700mm Bluetooth LED Mirror
Utility Room
The utility room might not be the most glamorous part of a new build, but practical lighting matters.
Prioritise bright, even illumination around worktops, sinks, appliances and storage.
A clean, functional ceiling fitting is often more useful here than decorative mood lighting.
If you have wall-mounted cabinets, consider whether additional task lighting underneath them would be beneficial.
Home Office
With more homes incorporating dedicated workspaces, don’t overlook office lighting.
Consider a combination of:
- General ceiling lighting
- A desk lamp
- Additional task lighting
- Natural daylight
- Appropriate socket locations
A neutral white light around 3500K–4000K can provide a clean, practical feel for a workspace.
Positioning your desk before finalising the electrical plan can also help you avoid trailing cables and poorly positioned sockets later.
Garage
Garage lighting should primarily be practical.
Think about where you’ll need good visibility, particularly around workbenches, storage areas and entrances.
If the garage will also function as a gym, workshop or hobby space, plan the lighting around those activities rather than treating it purely as somewhere to park a car.
Outdoor Lighting
Outdoor lighting is another area worth planning before the build is finished.
Consider lighting for:
- Front entrance
- Back door
- Patio or outdoor seating
- Paths
- Driveway
- Garage
- Garden features
- Side passages
Planning outdoor electrical points early gives you far more flexibility later.
Choose fittings with an appropriate IP rating for outdoor use and consider whether certain lights would benefit from sensors, timers or separate switching.
Warm white outdoor lighting can create an inviting appearance around entrances and entertaining areas, while brighter functional lighting may be preferable in areas where visibility is the priority.
Don’t Forget Your Switches and Dimmers
A good lighting plan isn’t only about the fittings.
Think carefully about how you’ll control them.
Ask yourself:
- Which lights should operate together?
- Would separate lighting zones be useful?
- Where should switches be positioned?
- Do you want to control hallway or landing lights from multiple locations?
- Which rooms would benefit from dimmers?
In a large open-plan space, being able to switch the kitchen, island, dining and living-room lighting independently can completely change how you use the room.
Make these decisions with your electrician before the wiring is finalised.
Choose Your Colour Temperature
Colour temperature can have a significant effect on the finished atmosphere of your new home.
As a simple starting point:
| Area | Suggested Colour Temperature |
|---|---|
| Living Room | 2700K–3000K |
| Bedroom | 2700K–3000K |
| Dining Area | 2700K–3000K |
| Kitchen | 3000K–4000K |
| Bathroom | 3000K–4000K |
| Home Office | 3500K–4000K |
| Hallway | 2700K–3000K |
You don’t necessarily need the same colour temperature in every room, but be careful about mixing noticeably different colours of white within the same open-plan space.
For more information, see our Warm White vs Cool White: Which Is Best for Each Room? guide.
Measurements to Have Before Buying Your Lights
Before ordering light fittings for a new build, it’s useful to have several measurements available.
These include:
- Ceiling height
- Room dimensions
- Kitchen island length and width
- Dining-table dimensions
- Height above a stairwell
- Bathroom mirror or vanity width
- Available space around doors and cabinets
- Position of electrical lighting points
Don’t judge the size of a fitting from an online photograph alone. Always check the product dimensions.
A pendant that looks relatively small in a styled photograph could be much larger in your own kitchen, while a fitting that appears substantial online may look too small in a large open-plan room.
Common New Build Lighting Mistakes to Avoid
1. Leaving Lighting Until the End
Choosing fittings can happen later, but planning the electrical points shouldn’t.
Changing wiring after walls and ceilings have been finished can create unnecessary work and expense.
2. Putting Every Light in the Centre of the Room
The centre isn’t always the correct position.
Dining lights should relate to the table, kitchen pendants to the island and bedside wall lights to the bed.
Plan around your furniture and how you’ll actually use the space.
3. Using Only One Type of Lighting
A room with only ceiling lighting can sometimes feel flat.
Combining ceiling, wall, task and decorative lighting creates more flexibility.
4. Forgetting About Scale
A tiny pendant can look lost in a large entrance or above a substantial kitchen island.
Likewise, an oversized fitting can overwhelm a smaller room.
Check dimensions before ordering.
5. Not Thinking About Colour Temperature
Two beautiful fittings can still look wrong beside each other if one produces very warm light and the other produces noticeably cool light.
Plan colour temperature as part of the overall lighting scheme.
6. Forgetting Dimmers and Separate Lighting Zones
You may not always want every light operating at full brightness.
Discuss switching and dimming options with your electrician while the electrical plan is still being developed.
Your New Build Lighting Checklist
Before your electrician completes the lighting plan, make sure you’ve considered:
- Kitchen island position and dimensions
- Kitchen pendant positions
- Dining-table position
- Main ceiling lights
- Wall-light locations
- Bed positions and bedside lighting
- Bathroom mirrors and vanity lighting
- Stair and landing lighting
- Utility and garage lighting
- Outdoor lighting points
- Switch positions
- Separate lighting zones
- Dimmer locations
- Colour temperatures
- Ceiling heights and pendant drops
- IP ratings for bathroom and outdoor fittings
- Enough sockets for floor and table lamps
Plan Your New Build Lighting with Maxlite Lighting & Interiors
The best time to think about lighting is before you need to choose the fittings.
Planning room layouts, electrical points, switches and lighting zones early gives you much more freedom when it comes to creating the finished look.
Once you know where your lighting points will be, you can concentrate on the enjoyable part: choosing fittings that complement your new home.
From kitchen pendant lights and statement ceiling lights to wall lights, LED mirrors and outdoor lighting, explore the Maxlite collection to find lighting for every room in your new home.
And if you’re unsure what size, style or type of fitting will work in your space, visit the Maxlite showroom in Donegal for advice when planning your new home’s lighting. Or send us an e-mail to hello@maxlite.ie and we will respond as soon as we can.
